According to the Rambam, there are
two Tisha B’av Halachos that are applicable exclusively & only for
Talmidei Chachomim.
Which 2 Halachos?
| Biala Rebbe lights the menorah |
| 3) Two Shemen Zayis oils, both are of equal burning quality. Both oils are equal status. (i.e.. not one is orlah etc. and the other is not) One is inedible (bitter) the other is edible. When would it be, you have to light the bitter oil ? 4)This oil may be used only for Shabbos candles and not for Chanukah candles. Which oil is it?
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Almost all mitzvos and minhagim we do, are because The Torah or Chazal commanded us to do so. Some mitzvos come along with a segula,* 1 but the primary reason for doing it, is not for the segula but because the Torah commanded us to do so. The minhag of Kaparos is different, the sole purpose to do it is for the segula. Rashi (Shabbos 81b) brings the Teshuvas Hagaonim . “ Twenty two days or fifteen days before Rosh Hashana they planted for every child in the house a bean in a flower pot. On erev Rosh Hashana they swung the new plant over the head of the child and said zeh chalifasi etc. Afterwards the plant was thrown into the river*2. The Magen Avraham (O. Ch 605) claims this Rashi(Teshuvas Hageonim) to be the mekor for Kaporos. The Segulah If there was chas v’sholom a gezeira for someones child to die, by doing this exercise and davening the gezeira should be transferred to a different zerah (the bean) we confuse the satan between his zerah (child) and the zerah (plant) in the flower pot. (We find the concept k’dei l’arvev hasatan in other places as well). Kaparos for infants and the unborn are done for the sole purpose, that they shouldn’t die ch.v. The Tur (O.Ch. 605) brings our minhag of using chickens for kaparos. Here again it is to confuse the satan. A man is called gever and a rooster is called gever. We daven that the gzeiras misa should be transferred from the gever (man) to the other gever (rooster) We do not use a rooster for a female because she is not called gever. We still need to find a reason why we use a hens for females. · *1 kibbud av v’eim-arichas yomim · *2 Most children die from misas askera, drowning & askera are both misas chenek |
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| Photo Credit Eichlers
The
Levush (O.Ch.584 : 2 ) writes "A person who gets an Aliyah is happy.
Pikudei
Hashem Yeshorim Mesamchei Leiv.
A
happy Ba'al Tokeah has more strength and will blow the Shofar without
interruptions
and mistakes."
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