诇讝"谞 爪讗专讟诇 讘转 专' 讗诇讬注讝专 讛诇讜讬 讛讬"讚 讞"讬 诪谞讞诐
Vort On Parshas
Hashavua
讜讗讻诇转 讜砖讘注转 讜讘专讻转
The Yerushalmi in Meseches Challah (Perek 1 Hl.6) says, a person
is Mekayam 10 Mitzvohs before he can eat bread. The Yerushalmi enumerates
them as follows:
诇讗 转讞专讜砖 砖讜专 讜讞诪讜专 (1
讘诇 转讝专注 (讻诇讗讬诐) (2
讘诇 转讞住讜诐 (砖讜专 讘讚讬砖讜) (3
诇拽讟 (4
砖讻讞讛 (5
驻讬讗讛 (6
转专讜诪讛 (7
诪注砖专 专讗砖讜谉 (8
诪注砖专 砖谞讬 (9
讞诇讛 (10
The Tur (O.Ch. 167) writes, a person when making Hamotzie
should place his two hands,10 fingers on the bread , for
the 10 Mitzvohs that is done with the bread.
The Tur* enumerates the 10 Mitzvohs of the Yerushalmi
with one exception. Instead of 讘诇 转讞住讜诐 he replaces
it with 讘讬讻讜专讬诐
There actually is one** more Mitzvah, 转专讜诪转 诪注砖专.
If we add , 转专讜诪转 诪注砖专and 讘讬讻讜专讬诐we end up with
12 Mitzvos.
It is possible, this to be the reason why, the Yerushalmi
and the Tur, both, mention placing the two hands and the ten
fingers. (adds up to 12).
We still need to understand why they only count 10
Mitzvos when there are 12 Mitzvos. (I have no answer)
*The Pirush HaTur Al HaTorah enumerates like the
Yerushalmi (讘诇 转讞住讜诐 and not 讘讬讻讜专讬诐)
** we don’t count 诪注砖专 注谞讬, because it is either a year
of 诪注砖专 砖谞讬 or a year of 诪注砖专
注谞讬 and not both
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