שבת לה' אלוהיך לא תעשה כל מלאכה
Riddle For Parshas Yisroi :
Doing this מלאכה
on Yom Tov he will be חייב
However if the
exact same מלאכה and situation
was done on Shabbos,
not only will
he not be חייב, he may even go ahead and
do it לכתחילה ?
Answer
1) A חולה מסוכן in a רשות
היחיד who needs to eat a fruit (פיקוח נפש)
2) There are two fruits available, one is
attached to a tree in the רשות היחיד of
the חולה. The other one is not attached to
a tree but is in a רשות הרבים.
3) On Shabbos it would make no
difference which fruit the חולה is
given.(both חילול שבת) One may be מחלל שבת לכתחילה
a) pick the fruit off the tree or b)
bring in the fruit from the רשות הרבים.
4) On Yom Tov, bringing in the (unattached)
fruit from the רשות הרבים
there is no חילול יו"ט Picking the fruit off the tree there is חילול יו"ט
5) On יו"ט you may not remove the attached fruit in
the רשות היחיד if you can get the
unattached fruit from the רשות הרבים.
(no Chillul whatsoever)
On Shabbos, you may pick the fruit off the
tree לכתחילה
On Yom Tov if you picked the fruit off
the tree, you
would
be חייב מלקות.
(ספר האגור)
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