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The Torah Matzav
Monday, February 15, 2021
The unclear Kalir
The unclear Kalir
The'אבן עזרא קהלת
ה criticizes the Piyutim of the קליר.
He has four main complaints against
them.
1) Most of them are חידות (riddles) & משלים
(parables)
2) Instead of לשון הקדש, he mixes in לשון התלמוד
3) He invents words & uses improper דקדוק (poetic
license)
4) They are based on מדרשות & אגדות instead of פשט
The תשובת
מהרשד"ם (O..Ch 35) writes,
The Sephardic Paytonim have a simpler
language, and are more easily understood, whereas the
Ashkenazi Paytonim use difficult words and even the
ש"ץ doesn't understand what he is saying.
The מהרשד"ם
recommends switching to Nusach Sfard,
(בני עדות המזרח) which he claims is a superior
Nusach.
"אל תטוש תורת אמך is not a problem because
it's
only applicable when there is a small
איסור involved and
not for changing a נוסח התפילה.
The Chasam Sofer (Hagohos O.Ch.68) writes that the
מהרשד"ם
wasn't aware of the מגן אברהם (68) who
writes. "you
are not allowed
to change the נוסח התפילה because
there are 12 gates in heaven, one for each שבט. Each
one
has his own Minhag. The ירושלמי says they are all equal
you should not change from the Minhag of your
fathers."
Had the מהרשד"ם been aware of this M.A., he would nםt
have written what he wrote.
This coming Shabbos (Zachor) in the Piyut from קליר
אָץ- He rushed
קוֹצֵץ בֶּן קוֹצֵץ - the clipper son of the clipper
(רשע בן רשע)
קְצוּצַי לְקַצֵּץ - the clipped to clip (Bnei Yisroel
- the harmed to harm)
בְּדִבּוּר מְפוֹצֵץ - with slander
רְצוּצַי לְרוֹצֵץ - the crushed to crush (Bnei
Yisroel)
לֵץ בְּבוֹאוֹ לְלוֹצֵץ - when the רשע came to do evil
פֻּלַּץ וְנִתְלוֹצֵץ - the evil turned back against him
כְּעָץ מְחַצְּצִים לְחַצֵּץ - for wanting to shoot arrows on
Bnei Yisroel
כְּנֵץ עַל יוֹנָה לְנַצֵּץ - and wanting to devour like a hawk
the dove
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