Now You Know The Rest Of The Story..........
The Torah Matzav
Monday, February 20, 2023
THE GREAT MENORAH DEBATE
THE GREAT
MENORAH DEBATE
The last
Lubavitcher Rebbe R.M.M.
Schneersohn zt"l,
was very insistent that the Menorah be depicted with straight
and not with curved branches.
The Rebbe was also insistent for the Chanuka Menorahs to
resemble the Menorah of the בית המקדש
by not having curved branches.
The Rebbe's two main proofs that
the Menorah's branches were diagonally straight are,
1) Rashi (Shemos
25:32) "לכאן ולכאן באלכסון" Most read Rashi as
stressing that the branches of the menorah were diagonally straight,
and negating that they were rounded like an arch.
2) The Oxford
manuscript of the Rambam (פהמ"ש מנחות פ"ג) the
design of the Menorah. drawn personally by the Rambam where
the branches are depicted as straight
lines from the stem to the full height of the
menorah.
There are others* who argue on the Rebbe.
They hold, there is overwhelming evidence that seems to prove that the
Menorah's branches were indeed curved.
They claim that both proofs of the Rebbe are inconclusive.
1) The word באלכסוןdoes not necessarily
mean diagonally straight but
can also mean diagonally curved.
We find Rashi using the word אלכסון at
least twice in the Torah where אלכסון is not a straight line. (במדבר ל"
ד: י"א-
והירדן מושך- במדבר ל" ד: ד- בענין גבולות הארץ)
2) The Rambam writes explicitly in פהמ"ש** that his drawings
are not accurate (using upside-down*** triangles as the גביע
and round instead of oval buttons etc.) His sole intention is
to show how the גביעים כפתורים &
פרחים were placed on the
Menorah and not a drawing of the Menorah. We can also
assume that the straight diagonal branches were not
intended to be accurate.
הרב
ישראל אריאל ראש מכון המקדשוראש כולל
בית הבחירה*
** ואני מצייר עכשיו הצורה הזאת שהגביעים צורת דבר
משולש והכפתור עגולה והפרח חצי עגולה כדי שיהיה קל להצטייר שאין הכוונהבצורה הזאת
להודיע בה צורת הגביע על אמתתו לפי שכבר בארתי
אותו לך אבל
הכוונה להודיע בה מספר הגביעים וכפתורים והפרחים ומקומותם והשיעור
הנשאר מעמוד המנורה שאין בו שום דבר והמקומות שהיו בהן הפרחים והכפתורים
וכולה איך היתה וזו היא צורת כל זה:
***The Rebbe
explained why the Rambam drew the cups upside down
because when one drinks from a full cup one turns
it upside down.The שפע from heaven comes down to
כלל ישראל
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