My father a”h told me:
"In Pressburg, when they had a Levaya
l”a
The frum people used a horse and buggy to transport the Niftar.
The more modern ones, used a car".
Reb Shlomo Kluger asked from the Maharatz Chiyos* to send him a
copy of a Teshuva he wrote to Reb Bezalel Ginzburg ( Dayan in Tarnipol),
who asked if one may use a horse and buggy to transport a Niftar.
Reb Bezalel Ginzburg held that it was wrong to use a horse to transport a
Niftar.
He wrote we find in Midrash:
Yaakov commanded his children that after his death no Mitzri or Kenani shall touch his body. If he
objected for a Mitzri or Kenani , for sure he would object a horse carrying
his Aron.
Reb Bezalel Ginzburg also wrote that the Bnei Yisroel carried Yackov Avinus body
all the way to Chevron on their shoulders.
The Maharatz Chiyos. argues on both points.
"You can’t compare touching
the body to transporting without touching. We don’t find anywhere that Yackov was carried on the shoulders of Bnei Yisroel.
He continues on with his Teshuva and concludes, there is no
Issur to
transport a Niftar on a horse and buggy. However, the Minhag (in
his region) is to carry the Niftar on the shoulder and no one uses horse &
buggy.
You should not change a Minhag that goes back to the times of the
Avos, Neviiem, Tanaim and Amoraim.
Shlomo Hamelech warned us Al Titosh Toras Imecha.
ועושה חדשות בעל מלחמות "
250 years ago the discussion was if horse & buggy was OK.
80 years ago the discussion was if an automobile was
OK.
Today few know, there ever was such a discussion.
*Shu”t Maharatz Chiyos 6
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